Energy performance certificates are a standardised way of assessing the energy efficiency of a building. They are designed to give prospective purchasers and tenants information on the energy efficiency of a property. The certificate provides an indication of energy usage and cost, and offers recommendations on ways to improve energy performance. In addition, the certificate gives information on financial instruments that can help reduce energy bills.
These certificates can be obtained by anyone enquiring about a property. Depending on the type of building, the certificate can be a rating from A to G, with A being the most efficient and G the least. For example, the average UK residential property has a D rating. It also tells how much electricity, gas and heat a property consumes.
Energy performance certificates can be used by landlords to inform tenants of the best ways to make their buildings more energy efficient. For example, it may be a good idea to install an energy efficient boiler in a new build. However, it is important to note that the EPC is only one indicator. To ensure that a building is energy efficient, it is necessary to carry out a full audit of the building. This The Certificate Lab – EPCs For Landlords can take as little as 30 minutes and will involve measuring energy consumption and checking the heating and ventilation system.
The main objective of Energy Performance Certificates is to provide detailed and reliable information about the energy efficiency of a building. It is also intended to promote the uptake of energy-efficient new buildings. As a result, it is a key tool in the European Union’s energy efficiency targets.
The energy performance of a building is measured using a metric called kWh/m2/pa. This measurement is made in accordance with SANS 1544:2014. Typically, an EPC should be provided to all parties interested in purchasing or renting a property. If an air conditioning system is present, an EPC should be obtained from the person in control of the system.
Energy Performance Certificates are an essential tool for improving the energy efficiency of buildings. While they may not always be applicable, they provide a cost-effective way to achieve a better rating. Moreover, it is a legal requirement to have an EPC. From 2025, the penalty for an invalid EPC will rise from PS5,000 to PS30,000. There are also exemptions for listed properties and protected properties.
An EPC can be obtained for the whole of a building or just for a section. For example, a separate unit in a building might have its own access and heating and ventilation systems. Some properties can also be exempted from the Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards, but it is still possible to check the building’s overall rating with an EPC.
Energy performance certificates have been in use for some time. However, they are now regulated by the European Union’s Energy Performance of Buildings Directive. In addition, new regulations will also require all tenancies to be made more energy-efficient by 2028.